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permutation cipher

См. также в других словарях:

  • Permutation cipher — In classical cryptography, a permutation cipher is a transposition cipher in which the key is a permutation.To apply a cipher, a random permutation of size e is generated (the larger the value of e the more secure the cipher). The plaintext is… …   Wikipedia

  • Cipher (disambiguation) — Cipher can refer to: An algorithm for performing encryption, including: substitution ciphers permutation ciphers An English name for the number 0 Cipher, an evil Pokémon syndicate, Cipher (marvel), a Marvel Comics X Men character. Cipher… …   Wikipedia

  • Permutation box — In cryptography, a permutation box (or P box) is a method of bit shuffling used to permute or transpose bits across S boxes inputs, retaining diffusion while transposing.[1] In block ciphers, the S boxes and P Boxes are used to make the relation… …   Wikipedia

  • Permutation — For other uses, see Permutation (disambiguation). The 6 permutations of 3 balls In mathematics, the notion of permutation is used with several slightly different meanings, all related to the act of permuting (rearranging) objects or values.… …   Wikipedia

  • Cipher Block Chaining — Mode d opération (cryptographie) En cryptographie, un mode d opération est la manière de traiter les blocs de texte clairs et chiffrés au sein d un algorithme de chiffrement par bloc. Chacun des modes possède ses propres atouts. Plusieurs modes… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Transposition cipher — In cryptography, a transposition cipher is a method of encryption by which the positions held by units of plaintext (which are commonly characters or groups of characters) are shifted according to a regular system, so that the ciphertext… …   Wikipedia

  • Block cipher — In cryptography, a block cipher is a symmetric key cipher operating on fixed length groups of bits, called blocks, with an unvarying transformation. A block cipher encryption algorithm might take (for example) a 128 bit block of plaintext as… …   Wikipedia

  • Feistel cipher — In cryptography, a Feistel cipher is a symmetric structure used in the construction of block ciphers, named after the German IBM cryptographer Horst Feistel; it is also commonly known as a Feistel network. A large proportion of block ciphers use… …   Wikipedia

  • Substitution cipher — In cryptography, a substitution cipher is a method of encryption by which units of plaintext are replaced with ciphertext according to a regular system; the units may be single letters (the most common), pairs of letters, triplets of letters,… …   Wikipedia

  • Lucifer (cipher) — In cryptography, Lucifer was the name given to several of the earliest civilian block ciphers, developed by Horst Feistel and his colleagues at IBM. Lucifer was a direct precursor to the Data Encryption Standard. One version, alternatively named… …   Wikipedia

  • Pseudorandom permutation — In cryptography, a pseudorandom permutation, abbreviated PRP, is an idealized block cipher. It means the cipher that cannot be distinguished from a random permutation (that is, a permutation selected at random with uniform probability, from the… …   Wikipedia

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